Mohammed Al-Refai
Abstract:
In this article we study linear and nonlinear differential
equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative with Mittag-Leffler
non-singular kernel of order
.
We first obtain a new estimate of the fractional derivative of a function
at its extreme points and derive a necessary condition for the existence
of a solution to the linear fractional equation. The condition obtained
determines the initial condition of the associated fractional
initial-value problem. Then we derive comparison principles for the
linear fractional equations, and apply these principles for obtaining norm
estimates of solutions and to obtain a uniqueness results.
We also derive lower and upper bounds of solutions. The applicability of
the new results is illustrated through several examples.
Submitted October 14, 2017. Published January 29, 2018.
Math Subject Classifications: 34A08, 35B50, 26A33.
Key Words: Fractional differential equations; maximum principle.
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Mohammed Al-Refai Department of Mathematical Sciences UAE University P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, UAE email: m_alrefai@uaeu.ac.ae |
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