Ilija Jegdic, Katarina Jegdic
Abstract:
 We consider a two-dimensional Riemann problem for the unsteady transonic small
 disturbance equation resulting in diverging rarefaction waves.
 We write the problem in self-similar coordinates and we obtain a mixed
 type (hyperbolic-elliptic) system.
 Resolving the one-dimensional discontinuities in the far field, where
 the system is hyperbolic, and using characteristics, we formulate the
 problem in a semi-hyperbolic patch that is between the hyperbolic and
 the elliptic regions. A semi-hyperbolic patch is known as a region where
 one family out of two nonlinear families of characteristics starts on a
 sonic curve and ends on a transonic shock. We obtain existence of a smooth
 local solution in this semi-hyperbolic patch and we prove various properties
 of global smooth solutions based on a characteristic decomposition using
 directional derivatives.
 Submitted April 27, 2015. Published September 22, 2015.
Math Subject Classifications: 35L65.
Key Words: Unsteady transonic small disturbance equation;
           mixed type system; semi-hyperbolic patch; Goursat-type problem.
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 Ilija Jegdic  Department of Mathematics and Physics Houston Baptist University 7502 Fondren Rd, Houston, TX 77074, USA email: i_jegdic@yahoo.com  | 
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 Katarina Jegdic  Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Houston - Downtown 1 Main St, Houston, TX 77002, USA email: jegdick@uhd.edu  | 
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