\documentclass[reqno]{amsart}
\usepackage{hyperref}
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\AtBeginDocument{{\noindent\small
\emph{Electronic Journal of Differential Equations},
Vol. 2015 (2015), No. 11, pp. 1--20.\newline
ISSN: 1072-6691. URL: http://ejde.math.txstate.edu or http://ejde.math.unt.edu
\newline ftp ejde.math.txstate.edu}
\thanks{\copyright 2015 Texas State University - San Marcos.}
\vspace{9mm}}

\begin{document}
\title[\hfilneg EJDE-2015/11\hfil Quasi-periodic solutions]
{Quasi-periodic solutions of  nonlinear beam equations
with quintic quasi-periodic nonlinearities}

\author[Q. Tuo, J. Si \hfil EJDE-2015/11\hfilneg]
{Qiuju Tuo, Jianguo Si} 

\address{Qiuju Tuo  \newline
School of Mathematics, Shandong University,
Jinan, Shandong 250100,  China \newline
School of Mathematics and Quantitative Economics,
Shandong University of Finance and Economics,
Jinan, Shandong 250014,  China}
\email{qiujutuo@163.com}

\address{Jianguo Si \newline
School of Mathematics, Shandong University,
Jinan, Shandong 250100, China}
\email{sijgmath@sdu.edu.cn}

\thanks{Submitted October 24, 2014. Published January 7, 2015.}
\subjclass[2000]{35L05, 37K50, 58E05}
\keywords{Infinite dimensional Hamiltonian systems;  KAM theory;
\hfill\break\indent  beam equations; quasi-periodic solutions; invariant torus}

\begin{abstract}
 In this article, we consider the one-dimensional nonlinear beam
 equations with quasi-periodic quintic nonlinearities
 $$
 u_{tt}+u_{xxxx}+(B+ \varepsilon\phi(t))u^5=0
 $$
 under periodic boundary conditions, where $B$ is a positive constant,
 $\varepsilon$ is a small positive parameter, $\phi(t)$ is a real analytic
 quasi-periodic function in $t$ with frequency vector
 $\omega=(\omega_1,\omega_2,\dots,\omega_m)$.
 It is proved that the above equation admits many quasi-periodic solutions
 by KAM theory and partial Birkhoff normal form.
\end{abstract}

\maketitle
\numberwithin{equation}{section}
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section]
\newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma}
\newtheorem{remark}[theorem]{Remark}
\allowdisplaybreaks

\section{Introduction and statement of main results}

Recently, there has been a lot of publications concerning the dynamic behavior
for nonlinear beam equations by using different methods, see
for instance, \cite{b1,b3,d1,e1,f1,l1,w2}. In these works,
little is considered about quasi-periodic solutions of this kind of equations.
Significant results have been obtained with respect to quasi-periodic
solutions of autonomous beam  equations by KAM theory, see \cite{g2,g3,g4}.
In particular, Liang and Geng \cite{l2} considered the existence of
the quasi-periodic solutions of completely resonant beam equations
\begin{equation}\label{1.0}
  u_{tt}+u_{xxxx}+Bu^3=0
\end{equation}
with hinged boundary conditions with $B=1$.

The works mentioned above do not non-autonomous include the case.
More recently, Wang \cite{w1} obtained the existence of quasi-periodic
solutions for the non-autonomous beam equation
\begin{equation}\label{1.00}
u_{tt}+u_{xxxx}+\mu u+\varepsilon g(\omega t,x)u^3=0
\end{equation}
under hinged boundary conditions
$$
u(t,0)=u_{xx}(t,0)=u(t,\pi)=u_{xx}(t,\pi)=0.
$$

In this paper, we  consider the existence of quasi-periodic solutions
for nonlinear beam equations with quintic quasi-periodic nonlinearities
\begin{equation}\label{1.1}
 u_{tt}+u_{xxxx}+(B+\varepsilon \phi( t))u^5=0,
\end{equation}
subject to periodic boundary conditions
\begin{equation}\label{01.1}
 u(t,x)=u(t,x+2\pi),
\end{equation}
where $B$ is a positive constant, $\varepsilon$ is a small positive parameter,
$\phi( t)$ is a  real analytic quasi-periodic function in $t$ with frequency
vector $\omega=(\omega_1 ,\omega_2 \dots,\omega_m)$.
Equation \eqref{1.1} can be regarded as a quasi-periodic perturbation
(with perturbation term $\varepsilon\phi( t)u^5)$ of the completely
resonant nonlinear beam equation
$$
u_{tt}+u_{xxxx}+ Bu^5=0.
$$

Firstly, we  consider  the existence quasi-periodic solutions of an ordinary
differential equation with respect to the unknown function $x(t)$,
\begin{equation}\label{02.1}
\ddot{x}+(B+\varepsilon{\phi}(t))x^5=0.
\end{equation}
Secondly, we obtain the  nonlinear beam equation
\begin{equation}\label{o1.1}
v_{tt}+v_{xxxx}+V_1(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)v
+\sum_{k=1}^4\varepsilon^{k}V_{k+1}(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,
\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)v^{k+1}
=0
\end{equation}
by letting  $u=u_0(t)+\varepsilon v(x,t)$ in \eqref{1.1}, here $u_0(t)$
is a nonzero quasi-periodic solution of \eqref{02.1} and
$V_{k}$ $(k=1,2,\dots,4)$ defined as in Section 3.

Thirdly, we construct the invariant tori or quasi-periodic solutions
of \eqref{o1.1} with \eqref{01.1} by means of KAM theory.
Finally, we prove that \eqref{1.1} with \eqref{01.1} have many quasi-periodic
solutions in the neighborhood of the  quasi-periodic solutions to \eqref{02.1}.

As in our previous works \cite{s1,w3,z1}, the method used in this paper
is based on the infinite-dimensional KAM theory as developed by Kuksin  \cite{k1}
and P\"{o}chel \cite{p1}. Thus the main step is to reduce the equation to
a setting where KAM theory for PDE can be applied.
We note that  \eqref{o1.1} is a nonlinear beam equation with quasi-periodic
potential and quasi-periodic nonlinearities, which  needs to reduce the
linearized system of \eqref{o1.1} to constant
coefficients by a linear quasi-periodic change of variables with the same
basic frequencies as the initial system. However, we cannot guarantee in
general such reducibility. The strategy of the proof in this paper is
similar to the one in \cite{s1}. However, the details are quite different.

Now the reducibility problems of infinite-dimensional linear quasi-periodic
systems, by KAM techniques,  has become an active field of research.
The first result was obtained by Bambusi and Graffi \cite{b2}, after that,
 Eliasson and Kuksin \cite{e2}, Yuan \cite{y1}, Liu and Yuan \cite{l3},
and  Gr\'ebert and Thomann \cite{g5}.
However, in general, the  reducibility of infinite-dimensional linear
quasi-periodic systems remains open and is very attracting.



For our purpose, we first introduce  a hypothesis.
\begin{itemize}
\item[(H1)] $B>0$, $\phi(t)$ is a real analytic
quasi-periodic function in $t$ with frequency vector
$\omega=(\omega_1,\omega_2,\dots,\omega_m)$, where $\omega\in D_{\Lambda}$,
$$
D_{\Lambda}:=\{\omega\in \mathbb{R}^m:|\langle k,\omega\rangle |\geq
 \Lambda |k|^{-(m+1)},\; 0\neq k\in \mathbb{Z}^m\}
$$
with $\Lambda>0$.
\end{itemize}
For $\gamma>0$ we define the set
$$
A_\gamma=\{\alpha\in \mathbb{R}:|\langle k,\omega\rangle
+l\alpha|>\gamma(|k|+|l|)^{-(m+1)}, \text{ for all }0\neq(k,l)
\in\mathbb{Z}^m\times\mathbb{Z}\}
$$
with its complex neighborhood $A_\gamma+h$ of radius $h$.
The following theorem is the main result of this article.

\begin{theorem} \label{thm1.1}
Assume that {\rm (H1)} is satisfied. For an arbitrary index set
$\mathcal{N}_d=\{n_1,n_2,\dots,n_d\}\subset \mathbb{N}$,
there is a small enough positive $\varepsilon^{**}$ such that for any
 $0<\varepsilon<\varepsilon^{**}$, there are the sets
$\mathscr{J}\subset\hat{J}\subset [\pi/T,3\pi/T]$ and
$\Sigma_\varepsilon\subset\Sigma:=D_\Lambda\times A_\gamma\times
[0,1]^{d+1}$ with $\operatorname{meas}\hat{J}>0,\operatorname{meas}\mathscr{J}>0$ and
$\operatorname{meas}\,(\Sigma\setminus\Sigma_\varepsilon)\leq\varepsilon$,
such that for any $\bar{\xi}\in \mathscr{J}$ and
$(\omega,\alpha(\bar{\xi}),\tilde{\xi}_0\bigoplus(\tilde{\xi}_j)_{j\in\mathcal{N}_d})
\in \Sigma_\varepsilon$, the nonlinear beam equation
\eqref{1.1}-\eqref{01.1} possess a solution of the form
\begin{gather*} %\label{0.0}
u(t,x)=u_0(t)+\varepsilon u_1(t,x)+o(\varepsilon),\\
 u_1(t,x)=\sum_{j\in \{0\}\cup\mathcal {N}_d}
\frac{\sqrt{2\tilde{\xi}_j/\pi }}{\sqrt[4]
{j^4+\varepsilon [\hat{V}]}} \cos \sqrt{j^4+\varepsilon [\hat{V}]} t\,
\cos (j x) ,
\end{gather*}
with frequency vector
$$
\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}
=(\omega,\alpha(\bar{\xi}),(\hat{\omega}_j)_{\{0\}\cup\mathcal
{N}_d})\in \mathbb{R}^{m+d+2},
$$
and $\hat{V}$ as defined in Section 3.

\textrm{(i)}  $\omega$ is the frequency vector of $\phi$ , while
$\alpha$, $\hat{\omega}_j$ are constructed in the proof, and are
functions of $\varepsilon$ and of parameters $\bar{\xi}$,
$\tilde{\xi}=(\tilde{\xi}_0,(\tilde{\xi}_j)_{j\in\mathcal{N}_d})\in  \mathbb{R}^{d+1}$. In particular,
$$
\hat{\omega}_j=\mu_j(\varepsilon)+\varepsilon^2a(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon),\quad
\mu_j(\varepsilon)=\sqrt{j^4+\varepsilon [\hat{V}]}+\mathcal {O}(\varepsilon^{5.5}),\quad
j\in \{0\}\cup\mathcal{N}_d,
$$
where $|a_j(\tilde{\xi},\varepsilon)|\leq C;$

\textrm{(ii)} $u_0(t)$ is a non-trivial solution of \eqref{02.1} depending
on the parameters $(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)$, it is of size
$\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{1/4})$ and of quasi-periodic with frequency
$(\omega,\alpha)$, and $u_1(t,x)$ is a solution of the linear equation
\begin{equation}\label{o1.1**}
\partial_{tt}u_1+\partial_{xxxx}u_1+\varepsilon [\hat{V}] u_1=0,
\end{equation}
and is quasi-periodic with frequencies
$\sqrt{j^4+\varepsilon [\hat{V}]}$, $j\in \{0\}\cup\mathcal{N}_d$.
\end{theorem}


\begin{remark} \rm
 Using the method of this paper we cannot expect an existence result
for quasi-periodic solutions $u(t,x)$ of \eqref{1.1} with the same
frequency $\omega$ as the data of the problem. Actually, the quasi-periodic
solutions obtained in Theorem~\ref{thm1.1} bifurcate from quasi-periodic
solutions of the nonlinear ODE \eqref{02.1}, and the solutions have more
frequencies than the data of the problem. That is because we need to add
extra parameters while one considers the existence of quasi-periodic solutions
for ODE \eqref{02.1} and PDE \eqref{o1.1} by means of KAM theory respectively.
The addition of the extra parameters will cause solutions with additional
frequencies. Thus, the main aim of the work is the construction of solutions
with also additional frequencies, and the solutions could be viewed as the
interaction between $u_0(t)$, which is the $(\omega,\alpha)$-quasi-periodic
solutions of \eqref{02.1}, and $u_1(t,x)$, which is a solution of the linear
equation \eqref{o1.1**}, and is quasi-periodic with frequencies
 $\big(j^4+\varepsilon [\hat{V}]\big)^{1/2}$. The result is still new even if
the equation seems to be quite studied and well-understood.
\end{remark}

\begin{remark}
To avoid the double eigenvalues we restrict ourselves to choose an even
complete orthogonal basis $\phi_j(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}}\cos(jx)$, $j\geq 0$.
The solutions $u(t,x)$ constructed in Theorem~\ref{thm1.1} are even in space
variable $x$.
\end{remark}


\section{Quasi-periodic solutions of a nonlinear ODE }

In 2000, Bibikov \cite{b5} developed a KAM theorem for nearly integrable
Hamiltonian systems with one degree of freedom under the quasi-periodic
perturbation:
\begin{equation}\label{2.0}
\begin{gathered}
\dot{r}=-\frac{\partial H(r,\varphi,\omega t,a)}{\partial\varphi},\\
\dot{\varphi} = a+\frac{\partial H(r,\varphi,\omega t,a)}{\partial r}
\end{gathered}
\end{equation}
with a one-dimensional parameter $a$.
In this section, we apply the results in \cite{b5} (See also
\cite{h1}) to show the existence of the quasi-periodic solutions for the
following nonlinear ordinary differential equation with
quasi-periodic coefficient,
\begin{equation}\label{2.1}
\ddot{x}+(B+\varepsilon\phi( t))x^5=0.
\end{equation}
First we introduce the Bibikov's lemma.

\begin{lemma}[\cite{b5}] \label{lem0}
Suppose that $H(r,\varphi,\theta,a)$ is real analytic on
$$
D=\{(r,\varphi,\omega t,a):|r|<\delta_0,\; |\operatorname{Im}\varphi|<p_0,\;
 |\operatorname{Im}\theta|<p_0,\; a\in A_\gamma+\frac{1}{2}\gamma\delta_0 \}
$$
and satisfies
\begin{equation} \label{2.00}
|H|<\gamma p_0^{m+3}\delta_0^2.
\end{equation}
Then

\textrm{(i)} There exists a $\delta_0^*$ such that if
$\delta_0<\delta_0^*$, then there exists a function
 $a_0:,A_\gamma\to \mathbb{R}$ and a change of variables
$$
r=\rho+v(\rho,\psi,\theta,\alpha),\quad
\varphi=\psi+u(\psi,\theta,\alpha),\quad \alpha\in A_\gamma,
$$
that transforms system \eqref{2.0} with $a=a_0(\alpha)$ into a system
$$
\dot{\rho}=B(\rho,\psi,\theta,\alpha),\quad
\dot{\psi}=\Psi(\rho,\psi,\theta,\alpha)
$$
that satisfies the condition
$$
B(0,\psi,\theta,\alpha)=\frac{\partial B(0,\psi,\theta,\alpha)}{\partial\rho}
= \Psi(0,\psi,\theta,\alpha)=0.
$$

\textrm{(ii)} $\operatorname{meas}( A_{K\mu})\to \mu$, as
 $K\to0^+$, where $I\subset\mathbb{R}$ is a unit interval, $\mu>0$, and
$$
A_{K\mu}=\{\alpha\in \mu I: |\langle k,\omega\rangle
+l\alpha|\geq K\mu(|k|+|l|)^{-(m+1)},\text{ for all }
0\neq(k,l)\in\mathbb{Z}^m\times\mathbb{Z}\}.
$$
\end{lemma}

Equation \eqref{2.1} is equivalent to the system
\begin{equation}\label{2.2}
\dot{x}=-y,\quad \dot{y} = Bx^5+ \varepsilon{\phi}(t)x^5.
\end{equation}
Using  Bibikov's theorem, we have the following lemma.

\begin{lemma}\label{lem1}
For any $\omega\in D_\Lambda$, there exists an
$\varepsilon^*$ such that for any positive
$0<\varepsilon<\varepsilon^*$ and sufficiently small $\gamma>0$
there exist a real analytic function
$a_0(\alpha):A_{\gamma}\to \mathbb{R}$
 and a set $\hat{J}\subset[\pi/T,3\pi/T]$ with $\operatorname{meas}\hat{J}>0$,
 such that for $\alpha\in A_{\gamma}$,
 $\bar{\xi}\in \hat{J}$ and some
 $\sigma>0$, Equation \eqref{2.1}
 has a quasi-periodic solution $x(t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\in
 Q_{\sigma}(\tilde{\omega})$ with
$  \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})
=(\omega_1,\omega_2,\dots,\omega_{m},\alpha(\bar{\xi}))$ satisfying
 $x(t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)=\mathcal {O}(\varepsilon^{\frac{1}{4}})$.
 \end{lemma}

\begin{remark} \rm
$\omega=(\omega_1 ,\omega_2 \dots,\omega_m)$ is the frequency of
$\phi(t)$ and $\alpha(\bar{\xi})$ is obtained from Lemma \ref{lem1},
then the frequency of solution for \eqref{2.1}  is dimension $m+1$.
\end{remark}

\section{Hamiltonian formalism}

From Lemma \ref{lem1}  we know that for every
$\varepsilon\in (0,\varepsilon^*)$ equation \eqref{2.1} has a non-trivial
quasi-periodic solution $u_0(t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)$
 with frequency vector $\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})$. Taking
$u=u_0(t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)+\varepsilon v(t,x)$ in \eqref{1.1},
we get the  equation
\begin{eqnarray}\label{3.1}
v_{tt}+v_{xxxx}+V_1(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},
\varepsilon)v+\sum_{k=1}^4\varepsilon^{k}V_{k+1}(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,
\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)v^{k+1}
=0,
\end{eqnarray}
where
\begin{gather*}
V_1(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
:=5\big(B+\varepsilon\widehat{\phi}(\omega t)\big)
\bar{u}_0^4(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon), \\
V_{k+1}(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
:=C_{5}^{k+1}\big(B+\varepsilon\widehat{\phi}(\omega
t)\big)\bar{u}_0^{4-k}(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon),
\quad k=1,2,3,4
\end{gather*}
are quasi-periodic in time $t$ with frequency vector
$\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})$, and $\widehat{\phi}$ and $\bar{u}_0$
are the shell functions of $\phi$ and $u_0$ respectively. Let us
write
\begin{equation} \label{**5.1}
\begin{aligned}
&\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\\
&=5c\big(B+\varepsilon\widehat{\phi}(\omega t)\big)
\big[(\bar{\xi} + \sqrt{\varepsilon}I)^{1/4}C(\varphi T)\big]^4
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
with $\theta=\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t\in \mathbb{T}^{m+1}$,
and
\begin{align*}
\frac{d}{d\bar{\xi}}\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
&=5c\big(B+\varepsilon\widehat{\phi}(\omega
t)\big)\big[(1+\sqrt{\varepsilon}\frac{d I}{d \bar{\xi}})C^4(\varphi T)\\
&\quad
 +(\overline{\xi}+\sqrt{\varepsilon}I)4C^3(\varphi T)C'(\varphi
T)\frac{d\varphi}{d\bar{\xi}}\big].
\end{align*}
Therefore,
\begin{gather*}
\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]=
\frac{1}{(2\pi)^{m+1}}\int_{\mathbb{T}^{m+1}}\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)d\theta
=5cB \bar{\xi} C^4(\varphi_0 T),
\\
\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}\frac{d}{d\bar{\xi}}[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]=
\frac{1}{(2\pi)^{m+1}}\int_{\mathbb{T}^{m+1}}\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}
\frac{d}{d\bar{\xi}}\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)d\theta
=5cB C^4(\varphi_0 T).
\end{gather*}
Thus, there exists $0<\varepsilon_1<\varepsilon^*$ such that for any
$\varepsilon\in (0,\varepsilon_1)$,
\begin{gather}\label{o5.1***}
[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]
>\frac{5}{2}c B \bar{\xi} C^4(\varphi_0 T):=I_1>0, \\
\frac{\partial}{\partial\bar{\xi}}[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]
>\frac{5}{2}c B C^4(\varphi_0 T):=I_2>0.
\end{gather}
Let us write
$$
\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon):=[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]+
\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
$$
with $[\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]=0$, and
$m_\varepsilon:=\varepsilon[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]>0$.
Then
$$
V_1(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)=\varepsilon \hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
 =m_\varepsilon+\varepsilon\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon).
$$
Furthermore, we can show that
\begin{equation}\label{******}
\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)=\mathcal {O}(\varepsilon)
\end{equation}
as $\varepsilon\ll 1$. In fact, from \eqref{**5.1}, we have
\begin{gather*}
\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)=5c\left(B+\varepsilon\widehat{\phi}(\omega
t)\right)(\overline{\xi}+\sqrt{\varepsilon}I)C^4(\varphi T),
\\
[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]=5c(B+\varepsilon [\widehat{\phi}])(\bar{\xi}
+\sqrt{\varepsilon}I)C^4(\varphi T).
\end{gather*}
Therefore,
\begin{align*}
\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
&=\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
 -[\hat{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]\\
&= 5c\bar{\xi}C^4(\varphi
T)(\varepsilon(\widehat{\phi}-[\widehat{\phi}]))+\mathcal
{O}(\varepsilon^{3/2})
= \mathcal {O}(\varepsilon).
\end{align*}
We can rewrite the equation \eqref{3.1}
 as follows
\begin{equation} \label{3.1*}
\dot{v}=w,\quad
\dot{w}+Av=-\varepsilon\widetilde{V}(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},
 \varepsilon)v- \sum_{k=1}^4\varepsilon^{k}V_{k+1}
 (\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)v^{k+1},
\end{equation}
where $A=d^4/dx^4+m_\varepsilon, t\in \mathbb{R}$. As it is well known,
the equation \eqref{3.1*} can be studied as an infinite dimensional
Hamiltonian system by taking the phase space to be the product of the
Sobolev spaces $H_0^1([0,2\pi])\times L^2([0,2\pi])$ with
coordinates $v$ and $w=\partial_tv$. The Hamiltonian for
\eqref{3.1*} is then
\begin{equation} \label{5.2*}
\begin{aligned}
 H&=\frac{1}{2}\langle w,w\rangle +
\frac{1}{2}\langle Av,v\rangle+\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon\widetilde{V}
 (\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\int_0^{2\pi}v^2dx \\
&\quad +\sum_{k=1}^4\varepsilon^{k}\frac{V_{k+1}(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,
\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)}{k+2}\int_0^{2\pi}v^{k+2}dx,
 \end{aligned}
\end{equation}
where $\angle \cdot,\cdot\rangle $
denotes the usual scalar product in $L^2([0,2\pi])$. We will find the
solutions $v(t,x)$ of \eqref{3.1*} which satisfy
$$
v(t,-x)=v(t,x),\quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}.
$$

It is easy to see that $\lambda_j=j^4+m_\varepsilon$ $(j=0,1,\dots)$ and
$\phi_j(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}}\cos(jx)$ $(j=1,2,\dots)$,
$\phi_0(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}}$ are, respectively, the eigenvalues and
eigenfunctions of Sturm-Liouville problems
\begin{equation} \label{05.5}
\begin{gathered}
Ay=\lambda y,\\
x\in \mathbb{T},\quad y(-x)=y(x),
\end{gathered}
\end{equation}
and the eigenfunctions
$\phi_j(x)'s$ with $j\geq0$ form a complete orthogonal basis of the
subspace consisting of all even functions of $L^2(0,2\pi)$.

We introduce coordinates
$q=(q_0,q_1,q_2,\dots)$, $p=(p_0,p_1,p_2,\dots)$ through the
relations
\begin{equation}\label{5.3}
v(t,x)=\sum_{j\geq0}\frac{q_j(t)}{\sqrt[4]{\lambda_j}}\phi_j(x),
\quad
\partial_tv(t,x)=\sum_{j\geq0}\sqrt[4]{\lambda_j}p_j(t)\phi_j(x).
\end{equation}
The coordinates are taken from some real Hilbert space:
\begin{align*}
l^{a,s}=l^{a,s}(\mathbb{R})
:=\Big\{&q=(q_0,q_1,q_2,\dots ),q_i\in\mathbb{R},i\geq0 \text{ such that}\\
&\|q\|^2_{a,s}  =|q_0|^2+\sum_{i\geq1}|q_i|^2i^{2s}e^{2ai}<\infty\Big\}.
\end{align*}

Next we  assume that $a\geq0$ and $s>1/2$. One rewrites the
Hamiltonian \eqref{5.2*} in the coordinates $(q,p)$,
\begin{equation} \label{5.5} H=\Lambda+G,
\end{equation}
where
\begin{gather*}
\Lambda=\frac{1}{2}\sum_{j\geq0}\sqrt{\lambda_j}(p_j^2+q_j^2)
+\varepsilon \frac{\widetilde{V}(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},
\varepsilon)}{2\sqrt{\lambda_j}}q_j^2,
\\
  G=\sum_{k=1}^4\varepsilon^{k}\frac{V_{k+1}
(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)}{k+2}
\int_0^{2\pi}\Big(\sum_{j\geq0}\frac{q_j(t)}{\sqrt[4]{\lambda_j}}\phi_j(x)
\Big)^{k+2}dx.
\end{gather*}
The equations of motion are
\begin{equation}\label{05.7}
\dot{q_j}=\frac{\partial H}{\partial p_j}=\sqrt{\lambda_j}p_j,\quad
\dot{p_j}=-\frac{\partial H}{\partial
q_j}=-\sqrt{\lambda_j}q_j-\varepsilon\frac{\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)}{\sqrt{\lambda_j}}q_j-\frac{\partial
G}{\partial q_j},\quad
j\geq0
\end{equation}
with respect to the symplectic
structure $\sum dq_i\wedge dp_i$ on $l^{a,s}\times l^{a,s}$.

\begin{lemma} \label{lem3.1}
Let $I$ be an interval and let
$$
t\in I\to (q(t),p(t))\equiv\left(\{q_j(t)\}_{j\geq0},\{p_j(t)\}_{j\geq0}\right)
$$
be a real analytic solution of \eqref{05.7} for $a>0$. Then
$$
v(t,x)=\sum_{j\geq0}\frac{q_j(t)}{\sqrt[4]{\lambda_j}}\phi_j(x)
$$
is a classical solution of \eqref{3.1} that is real analytic on
$I\times [0,2\pi]$.
\end{lemma}

One introduces a pair of action-angle variables $(J,\theta)$, where
$J\in \mathbb{R}^{m+1}$ is canonically conjugate to
$\theta=\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})t\in \mathbb{T}^{m+1}$. Then
\eqref{3.1*} can be written as a Hamiltonian system
\begin{equation}\label{5.7}
\dot{q_j}=\frac{\partial H}{\partial p_j},\quad
\dot{p_j}=-\frac{\partial H}{\partial q_j},\quad j\geq0,\quad
\dot{\theta}=\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),\quad \dot{J}=-\frac{\partial
H}{\partial \theta}
\end{equation}
with the Hamiltonian
\begin{equation} \label{5.8}
\begin{aligned}
 H&=\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
+\frac{1}{2}\sum_{j\geq0}\sqrt{\lambda_j}(p_j^2+q_j^2)
+ \varepsilon\frac{\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},
 \varepsilon)}{2\sqrt{\lambda_j}}q_j^2 \\
&\quad +\varepsilon G^3(q,\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
 +\varepsilon^2G^4(q,\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
 +\varepsilon^3G^5(q,\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)+\varepsilon^4G^6(q,\vartheta),
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
where $\vartheta=\omega t$,
\begin{equation} \label{5.6}
G^3(q,\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)=\sum_{i,j,d\geq0}G^3_{i,j,d}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)q_iq_jq_d
\end{equation}
with
\begin{equation} \label{05.6}
 G^3_{i,j,d}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
=\frac{1}{3}\frac{V_{2}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)}{
\sqrt[4]{\lambda_i\lambda_j\lambda_d}}\int_\mathbb{T}\phi_i(x)\phi_j(x)
\phi_d(x)dx.
\end{equation}
It is not difficult to verify that, from the definition of eigenfunctions,
\[
 G^3_{i,j,d}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)=0, \quad\text{unless }
 i\pm j\pm d=0\,.
\]
Expressions $G^4$, $G^5$ and $G^6$ are similar.
We introduce complex coordinate
$$
z_j=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(q_j-{\rm i}p_j),\quad
\bar{z}_j=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(q_j+{\rm i}p_j),\quad j\geq0,
$$
that live in the now complex Hilbert space:
\begin{align*}
l^{a,s}&=l^{a,s}(\mathbb{C})\\
&:=\Big\{z=(z_0,z_1,z_2,\dots ),z_j\in\mathbb{C},j\geq0\text{such that}\\
&\quad\quad \|z\|^2_{a,s}  =|z_0|^2+\sum_{j\geq1}|z_j|^2j^{2s}e^{2aj}<\infty
\Big\}.
\end{align*}
This transformation is symplectic with
$dq\wedge dp=\sqrt{-1}dz\wedge d\bar{z}$. Then \eqref{5.8} is changed into
%
\begin{equation} \label{3.10}
H=\tilde{H}+\varepsilon
G^3(z,\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)+\varepsilon^2
G^4(z,\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)+\varepsilon^3 G^5(z,\theta,\bar{\xi},
\varepsilon)+\varepsilon^4G^6(z,\theta,\varepsilon),
\end{equation}
 where
\begin{gather} \label{*5.11*}
\tilde{H}=\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
+\sum_{j\geq0}\sqrt{\lambda_j}z_j\bar{z}_j+
\frac{\varepsilon\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},
\varepsilon)}{4\sqrt{\lambda_j}}\left(z_j+\bar{z}_j\right)^2,
\\
\label{005.11}
\begin{aligned}
G^3(z,\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
&= G^3_{0,0,0}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
\big(\frac{z_0+\bar{z}_0}{\sqrt{2}}\big)^3 \\
&\quad +3\sum_{j,d\neq0}G^3_{0,j,d}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
\big(\frac{z_j+\bar{z}_j}{\sqrt{2}}\big)
\big(\frac{z_d+\bar{z}_d}{\sqrt{2}}\big)
\big(\frac{z_0+\bar{z}_0}{\sqrt{2}}\big) \\
&\quad +\sum_{i,j,d\neq0}G^3_{i,j,d}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
\big(\frac{z_i+\bar{z}_i}{\sqrt{2}}\big)
\big(\frac{z_j+\bar{z}_j}{\sqrt{2}}\big)
\big(\frac{z_d+\bar{z}_d}{\sqrt{2}}\big).
\end{aligned}
\end{gather}
Expressions $G^4,G^5,G^6$ are defined similarly to $G^3$.

\section{Reducibility of linear Hamiltonian system}

In this section, we are concerned with the reducibility of
linear quasi-periodic Hamiltonian system \eqref{*5.11*}. Our result
shows that system \eqref{*5.11*} can be reduced to constant
coefficients for any fixed $\omega\in D_\Lambda$.
Let us rewrite Hamiltonian \eqref{*5.11*} as
\begin{equation} \label{5**}
\tilde{H}=H_0 +\varepsilon H_1,
\end{equation}
where
\[
H_0=\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
+\sum_{j\geq0}\sqrt{\lambda_j}z_j\bar{z}_j,
\quad H_1=\sum_{j\geq0} \frac{\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},
\varepsilon)}{4\sqrt{\lambda_j}}(z_j+\bar{z}_j)^2.
\]

\subsection{Reducibility theorem}

\begin{theorem}\label{thm**}
 Consider the Hamiltonian $\tilde{H}$
 given by equation \eqref{5**}. Then there is a $0<\varepsilon^{**}<\varepsilon^*$,
$0<\varrho<1$ and a set $\overline{J}\subset \hat{J}$  with
$\operatorname{meas}\overline{J}\geq \operatorname{meas}\hat{J}\big(1-\mathcal
{O}(\varrho)\big) $  such that for any
$0<\varepsilon<\varepsilon^{**},\bar{\xi}\in \overline{J}$ and
$\alpha(\bar{\xi})\in A_\gamma$ there is a linear symplectic
transformation
$$
\Sigma^\infty:\,\mathcal {D}^{a,s}(\sigma/2,r/2)\times
\overline{J}\to \mathcal {D}^{a,s}(\sigma,r)
$$
such that the following statements hold:
\begin{itemize}
\item[(i)] There is some absolute constant $C>0$ such that
$$
|\Sigma^\infty-\operatorname{id}|^*_{a,s+1,\,\mathcal {D}^{a,s}(\sigma/2,r/2)\times
\overline{J}}\leq C\varepsilon,
$$
where
$\operatorname{id}$ is identity mapping.

\item[(ii)] The transformation $\Sigma^\infty$ changes Hamiltonian
$(\rm {\ref{5**}})$ into
$$
\tilde{H}\circ \Sigma^\infty=\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
+\sum_{j\geq0}\mu_jz_j\bar{z}_j,
$$
where
\begin{gather} \label{****}
\mu_j=\sqrt{\lambda_j}+\sum_{k=1}^\infty\varepsilon^{k}
\tilde{\lambda}_{j,k}(\bar{\xi},\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),\varepsilon),
\\
\tilde{\lambda}_{j,1}(\bar{\xi},\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),\varepsilon)=
\frac{[\widetilde{V}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]}{2\sqrt{\lambda_j}}=0,
\nonumber\\
\tilde{\lambda}_{j,k}(\bar{\xi},\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),\varepsilon)
=[\zeta_{j,k-1,1,1}],|\tilde{\lambda}_{j,k}(\bar{\xi},\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),
\varepsilon)|\leq
C ,\quad k=2,3,\dots. \nonumber
\end{gather}
\end{itemize}
\end{theorem}

\subsection{Regularity of the perturbation term}

Let
\begin{gather*}
G_{i,j,d}^3=G_{|i|,|j|,|d|}^3, \quad
G_{ijdl}^4=G_{|i||j||d||l|}^4,G_{ijdlm}^5=G_{|i||j||d||l||m|}^5,\\
G_{ijdlmn}^6=G_{|i||j||d||l||m||n|}^6.
\end{gather*}
 Noting that the transformation
$\Sigma^\infty$ is linear, and from (\rm i) of
Theorem \ref{thm**} we get for $j=0,1,2,\dots$
$$
z_j\circ \Sigma^\infty=z_j+\varepsilon\tilde
f_{j,\infty}^*(\theta;\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)z_j+\varepsilon\tilde
f_{\infty,j}^*(\theta;\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\bar{z}_j,
$$
where
$$
\|\tilde f_{j,\infty}^*(\theta;\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\|^*_{\Theta(\sigma/2)
\times\overline{J}},\quad
 \|\tilde f_{\infty,j}^*(\theta;\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\|^*_{\Theta(\sigma/2)\times
\overline{J}}\leq  C.
$$
For convenience we introduce another coordinates
$(\dots,w_{-2},w_{-1},w_0,w_1,w_2,\dots)$ in $l^{s}_b$ by letting
$z_0=w_0,\bar{z}_0=w_{-0},z_j=w_j,\bar{z}_j=w_{-j}$ where $l^{s}_b$
consists of all bi-infinite sequence with finite norm
$$
\|w\|_{a,s}^2=|w_0|^2+|w_{-0}|^2+\sum_{|j|\geq1}^\infty|w_j|^2|j|^{2s}e^{2a|j|}.
$$
Hamiltonian \eqref{*5.11*} is changed into
\begin{gather} \label{2.56}
 \widehat{H}:=\tilde{H}\circ
 \Sigma^\infty=\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
+\sum_{j\geq0}\mu_jw_jw_{-j}, \\
(z_0+\bar{z_0})\circ  \Sigma^\infty=S_{11}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)w_0
+S_{12}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)w_{-0}, \nonumber
\end{gather}
where
$$
S_{11}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon):=1+\varepsilon\tilde
f_{0,\infty}^1(\theta;\bar{\xi},\varepsilon),\quad
S_{12}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon):=1+\varepsilon\tilde
f_{0,\infty}^2(\theta;\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
$$
with
$$
\|\tilde{f}_{0,\infty}^1(\theta;\bar{\xi},
\varepsilon)\|^*_{\Theta(\sigma/2)\times\overline{J}} \,,\quad
 \|\tilde{f}_{0,\infty}^2(\theta;\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\|^*_{\Theta(\sigma/2)
\times \overline{J}}\leq  C.
$$
This implies the Hamiltonian \eqref{3.10} is changed by the
transformation $\Sigma^\infty$ into
\begin{equation}\label{2.59}
H=\widehat{H}+\varepsilon\tilde{G}^3+\varepsilon^2
\tilde{G}^4+\varepsilon^3 \tilde{G}^5+\varepsilon^4 \tilde{G}^6.
\end{equation}

Next we consider the regularity of the gradient of
$\tilde{G}^3,\dots, \tilde{G}^6$.

\begin{lemma}\label{lem2.60}
For $a\geq0$ and $s>1/2$, the space $l^{a,s}$ is a Hilbert algebra
with respect to convolution of the sequences,
$(q\ast p)_j:=\sum_{k}q_{j-k}p_k$, and
$$
\|q\ast p\|_{a,s}\leq C\|q\|_{a,s}\|p\|_{a,s}
$$
with a constant $C$ depending only on $s$.
\end{lemma}

The proof for the above lemma  is similar to that of \cite[Lemma A]{p1}.
Using the above lemma, we can prove the following Lemma.

\begin{lemma}\label{lem2.61}
For $a\geq0$ and $s>1$, the gradient $\tilde{G}^3_w,\tilde{G}^4_w,\tilde{G}^5_w$ and
$\tilde{G}^6_w$ are real analytic for real argument as a map from
some neighborhood of origin in $l^{a,s}$ into $l^{a,s+1/2}$, with
\[
\|\tilde{G}^3_w\|_{a,s+1/2}\leq C\|w\|^2_{a,s},\quad
\|\tilde{G}^4_w\|_{a,s+1/2}\leq C\|w\|^3_{a,s},\;
\dots,\; |\tilde{G}^6_w\|_{a,s+1/2}\leq C\|w\|^5_{a,s}
\]
uniformly for $(\theta,\bar{\xi})\in\Theta(\sigma/2)\times \hat{J}$,
where $C$ is a constant large enough as $\varepsilon$ small enough.
The Hamiltonian $\tilde{G}^3$ till $\tilde{G}^5$ depend on the
``time'' $\theta=(\theta_1,\dots,\theta_m,\theta_{m+1})
=(\omega_1t,\dots,\omega_mt,\alpha(\bar{\xi})t)$.
\end{lemma}

\section{The Birkhoff normal form }

In this section, we  transform the hamiltonian \eqref{2.59} into
some partial Birkhoff normal form of order six so that it appears,
in a sufficiently small neighbourhood of the origin, as a small
perturbation of some nonlinear integrable system. To this end we
have to kill the perturbation $\tilde{G}^3, \tilde{G}^4,\tilde{G}^5$
and the non-resonant part of the perturbation $\tilde{G}^6$ by Birkhoff
normal form.

By $X_{F_3}^{1}$ denote the time-1 map of the vector field of the
Hamiltonian $\varepsilon F_3$, Then
letting
$$
\tilde{G}^3+\{\widehat{H},F_3\}=0,
$$
we have found a quasi-periodic function $F_3$ such that
$\tilde{G}^3+\{\widehat{H},F_3\}=0$. Therefore, we get the new
Hamiltonian
\begin{eqnarray}\label{5.19}
H=\widehat{H}+\varepsilon^2\mathcal{G}^4
+\varepsilon^3 \mathcal{G}^5+\varepsilon^4 \mathcal{G}^6
+\varepsilon^5 \mathcal{R}_1,
\end{eqnarray}
Repeating this  process, we  eliminate all terms in
$\mathcal {G}^4$ and $\mathcal {G}^5$.
Hamiltonian \eqref{5.19} are changed into
\begin{eqnarray}\label{5.21}
H=\widehat{H}  +\varepsilon^4 \mathbb{G}^6
+\varepsilon^5R_{11}+\varepsilon^6R_{22}+\varepsilon^7R_{33}
+\varepsilon^8R_{44}+\varepsilon^9R_{55}+\varepsilon^{10}R_{66},
\end{eqnarray}
and we can write
 \begin{equation}\label{5.000}
 \mathbb{G}^6 =\sum_{|\alpha|+|\beta|+r+s=6}
\mathbb{G}_{rs\alpha\beta}^6 w_0^rw_{-0}^s w_j^{\alpha}{w}_{-j}^{\beta}.
\end{equation}
Let ${\mathcal L}_{n}=\{(i,j,d,l,m,n)\in \mathbb{Z}^6:
0\neq\min(|i|,|j|,|d|,|l|,|m|,|n|)\leq n\}$, and
${\mathcal N}_{n}\subset {\mathcal L}_{n}$ be the subset of all
$(i,j,d,l,m,n)\equiv (i,-i,j,-j,l,-l)$.
That is, they are of the form $(i,-i,j,-j,l,-l)$ or some permutation of it.

We define the indices set
$\Delta_*,\ast=0,1,2,3$. For each $\ast=0,1,2,\Delta_*$ is the set of indices
$\{i,j,d,l,m,n\}$ which have exactly $¡°\ast¡±$ components not in
$\mathcal L_{n},\Delta_3$ is the set which has at least three components not
in $\mathcal L_{n}$.
then we split \eqref{5.000} into three parts:
$$
\mathbb{G}^6=\overline{\mathbb{G}}^6
+\widehat{\mathbb{G}}^6+\widetilde{\mathbb{G}}^6,
$$
where $\overline{\mathbb{G}}^6$ is the normal form part of $\mathbb{G}^6$,
with $(i,\dots,n)\in( \Delta_0 \cup \Delta_1 \cup\Delta_2)\cap\mathcal {N}_n $:
$$
\overline{\mathbb{G}}^6=\sum_{i\in\mathcal{N}_n,\;j,l>1}
\mathbb{G}^6_{iijjll}|w_i|^2|w_j|^2|w_l|^2,
$$
$\widehat{\mathbb{G}}^6$ is the normal form part of $\mathbb{G}^6$, with
$(i,\dots,n)\in( \Delta_0 \cup \Delta_1 \cup\Delta_2)\backslash\mathcal{N}_n $:
$$
\widehat{\mathbb{G}}^6=\sum_{(i,\dots,n)
\in( \Delta_0 \cup \Delta_1 \cup\Delta_2)\backslash\mathcal{N}_n}
\mathbb{G}^6_{ijdlmn}w_iw_jw_dw_{l}w_{m}w_{n },
$$
$\widetilde{\mathbb{G}}^6$ is the normal form part of $\mathbb{G}^6$,
with $(i,\dots,n)\in\triangle_3 $:
$$
\widetilde{\mathbb{G}}^6=\mathop{\sum_{(i,\dots,n)\in\triangle_3 }}
\mathbb{G}^6_{ijdlmn}w_iw_jw_dw_{l}w_{m}w_{n }.
$$
Using the same methods as in Section {5.1}, there is a hamiltonian
$F_6$ which has the same form as that of $\mathbb{G}^6$, and
will eliminate $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}^6$ by a symplectic transformation
$X_{F_6}^1$, which is the time-1-map of the
flow of a hamiltonian vector $X_{F_6}$ with hamiltonian $\varepsilon^4F_6$,
let
\begin{align*}
 \{\widehat{H},F_6\}+\mathbb{G}^6
&= [\chi_{33}(\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)]w_0^3w_{-0}^3
+w_0^2w_{-0}^2 \sum_{ j\geq1} \mathbb[{G}_{22jj}^6]
 (\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)w_jw_{-j}   \\
&\quad +w_0w_{-0}
\sum_{i\in\mathcal{N}_n,j\geq1}
[\mathbb{G}_{00iijj}^6](\theta,\bar{\xi},\varepsilon) w_iw_{-i}w_jw_{-j}
+\overline{\mathbb{G}}^6+\widetilde{\mathbb{G}}^6.
\end{align*}
By a direct calculation, we obtain the following lemma.

\begin{lemma} \label{lem5.1}
For each finite $n\geq1$, there exists a real analytic, symplectic
change of coordinates $X_{F_6}^1$ in some neighborhood of the origin
on the complex Hilbert space $l^{a,s}$ such that the hamiltonian
\eqref{5.21} is changed into
\[
H\circ X_{F_6}^1= \widehat{H}+c_0\varepsilon^4z_0^3\bar{z}_0^3
 +\varepsilon^4z_0^2\bar{z}_0^2\mathop\sum_{j\geq1}c_jz_j\bar{z}_j
+\varepsilon^4 z_0\bar{z}_0\mathop\sum_{i,j\geq1}
[\mathbb{G}_{00iijj}^6]z_i\bar{z}_i z_j\bar{z}_j+ \varepsilon^4 K,
\]
where
\begin{gather*}
K=\overline{\mathbb {G}}^6+\hat{\mathbb
{G}}^6+\varepsilon R_{11}+\varepsilon R_{22}+\dots+\varepsilon^{9}\int_0^1\{R_{66},F_6\}\circ
X_{F_6}^sds,\\
c_0=\frac{[\phi]}{24 \pi^{2} [\hat{V}]^{3/2}}\varepsilon^{-3/4}(1+\mathcal
{O}(\varepsilon^{\frac{1}{4}})), \\
c_j=\frac{[\phi]}{24 \pi^{2}[\hat{V}]\sqrt{\lambda_j}}
\varepsilon^{-1/2}(1+\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{1/2})),
\end{gather*}
and $[\mathbb{G}_{00iijj}^6]$ denotes the 0-Fourier coefficient
of $\mathbb{G}^6_{00iijj}$ with
\begin{equation}\label{5.220}
[\mathbb{G}_{00iijj}^6]=\begin{cases}
\frac{6!}{48}{[\mathbb {G}^6_{00iijj}]}
=\frac{15[\phi]}{\pi^2 \sqrt{\lambda_0\lambda_i \lambda_j}}
(1+\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon))+\varpi_{ij}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)),\quad i\neq j,
\\[4pt]
\frac{6!}{48\times2}[\mathbb{G}^6_{00iiii}]
=\frac{15[\phi]}{4\pi^2\lambda_i\sqrt{\lambda_0}}(1+ \mathcal{O}(\varepsilon))
+\varpi_{ij}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)),\quad i=j,
\end{cases}
\end{equation}
and
\begin{equation}
    \mathbb{G}^6_{iijjll}=\frac{[\phi]}{48\pi^2\sqrt{\lambda_i \lambda_j
\lambda_l}}(4+2\delta_{ij}+ 2\delta_{jl}+2\delta_{jk}+2\delta_{i+j,l}
+2\delta_{i+l,j}+2\delta_{l+j,i} ).
\end{equation}
Here
\[
\delta_{ij}=\begin{cases}
 1, & i=j,\\
  0,& i\neq j,
 \end{cases}
\]
$\varpi_{ij}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)$ depends smoothly on $\bar{\xi}$
and $\varepsilon$ and there is an absolute constant $C$ such that
$\|\varpi_{ij}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\|^*_{\mathscr{J}}\leq
C\varepsilon$ for $\varepsilon$ small enough, while
$\hat{\mathcal {G}}$ is only dependent on the coordinates $\hat{z}$
 and we have
$$
|\hat{\mathcal{G}}|=O(\|\hat{z}\|_{a,s}^6),\quad
|K|=\mathcal{O}(\|z\|_{a,s}^7)
$$
 uniformly for $|\operatorname{Im}\theta|<\sigma/5$,
$\bar{\xi}\in\mathscr{J}$, $\hat{z}=(z_j)_{j\in\mathbb{N}\setminus\mathcal{N}_d}$.
\end{lemma}

We introduce the action-angle variable by setting
\begin{equation}\label{5.221}
z_j=\begin{cases}
\sqrt{I_j}e^{-{\rm i}\hat{\theta}_j},& j\in \mathcal{N}_d \cup\{0\},\\
z_j=z_j,& j \notin  \mathcal{N}_d \cup\{0\}.
\end{cases}\end{equation}
By the symplectic change \eqref{5.221}, the normal form becomes
\begin{align*}
&\widehat{H} +c_0\varepsilon^4z_0^3\bar{z}_0^3
 +\varepsilon^4z_0^2\bar{z}_0^2\sum_{j\in \mathbb{N}}c_jz_j\bar{z}_j
+\varepsilon^4z_0\bar{z}_0 \sum_{i\in \mathcal{N}_n,j\geq1}c_j|z_i|^2|z_j|^2\\
&=\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
 +\mu_0I_0+c_0\varepsilon^4I_0^3+\sum_{j\in\mathcal{N}_d }(\mu_j
 +\varepsilon^4I_0^2c_j)I_j+\sum_{j\notin\mathcal{N}_d}(\mu_j
 +\varepsilon^4I_0^2c_j)z_j\bar{z}_j \\
&\quad +I_0\frac{\varepsilon^{3.5}}{\sqrt{[\widehat{V}]}}(\frac{1}{2}
\langle AI,I\rangle+\langle BI,\hat{Z}\rangle)
\end{align*}
with $I=(I_1,\dots,I_d)$, $A=(a_{ij})_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}$,
$B=(a_{ij})_{j\in\mathbb{N}, i\in \mathcal{N}_d}$,
$\widehat{Z}=(|z_{d+1}|^2,|z_{d+2}|^2,\dots)$,
and
\[
a_{ij}=\begin{cases}
\frac{15[\phi]}{\pi^2 \sqrt{\lambda_i \lambda_j}}(1+\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon))
+\varpi_{ij}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)),& i\neq j,\\[6pt]
\frac{15[\phi]}{4\pi^2\lambda_i}(1+ \mathcal{O}(\varepsilon))
+\varpi_{ij}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)),& i=j.
\end{cases}
\]
Now let us introduce the parameter vector
$\tilde{\xi}=(\tilde{\xi}_j)_{j\in\mathcal{N}_d \cup\{0\}}$ and the new action
 variable and $\tilde{\rho}=(\tilde{\rho}_j)_{j\in\mathcal{N}_d \cup\{0\}}$ as follows
 $$
I_j=\varepsilon \tilde{\xi}_j+\tilde{\rho}_j,\quad
\tilde{\xi}_j\in [1,2],\quad
|\tilde{\rho}_j| \langle \varepsilon^4,\quad j=\{0\} \cup \mathcal{N}_d.
$$
Clearly, $d\hat{\theta}_j\wedge dI_j=d\hat{\theta}_j\wedge d\tilde{\rho}_j$.
So the transformation is symplectic. Then the normal form is changed
into
\begin{align*}
&\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
+\Big(\mu_0+3c_0\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0^2+2\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0
 \sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}c_j\tilde{\xi}_j\Big)\tilde{\rho}_0
 +\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}(\mu_j+\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0^2c_j)\tilde{\rho}_j\\
&+\quad (3c_0\varepsilon^5\tilde{\xi}_0+\varepsilon^5\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}c_j\tilde{\xi}_j)\tilde{\rho}_0^2+2\varepsilon^5\tilde{\xi}_0\tilde{\rho}_0\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}c_j\tilde{\rho}_j+c_0\varepsilon^4\tilde{\rho}_0^3+\\
&+\quad \sum_{j\notin \mathcal{N}_d}(\mu_j+\varepsilon^4(\varepsilon\tilde{\xi}_0+
\tilde{\rho}_0)^2c_j)z_j\bar{z}_j
+\varepsilon^5\tilde{\xi}_0\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]
 \tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\rho}_j\\
&\quad +\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]
 \tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\xi}_j +\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0\sum_{i,j\in
 \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\xi}_i\tilde{\rho}_j
 +\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0\sum_{i\in \mathcal{N}_d,j\notin \mathcal{N}_d}
 [{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\xi}_i|z_j|^2 \\
&\quad +\varepsilon^5\tilde{\rho}_0\sum_{i\in \mathcal{N}_d,j\notin
 \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\xi}_j\tilde{\rho}_i
 +\varepsilon^5\tilde{\rho}_0\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}
 [{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\xi}_i\tilde{\rho}_j+\varepsilon^5
 \tilde{\rho}_0\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]
 \tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\rho}_j\\
&\quad +\varepsilon^4(\tilde{\xi}_0+\tilde{\rho}_0)^2\sum_{i\in
 \mathcal{N}_d,j\notin \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\rho}_i|z_j|^2.
\end{align*}
Hence, the total Hamiltonian is
\begin{equation} \label{5.22}
\begin{aligned}
 H&=\langle \tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),J\rangle
+\check{\omega}_0\tilde{\rho}_0+\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}
 \check{\omega}_j\tilde{\rho}_j+\sum_{j\in \mathbb{N}}\check{\lambda}_jz_j\bar{z}_j \\
&\quad +\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0\sum_{i,j\in
 \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iijj}]\tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\xi}_j
+\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iijj}]
 \tilde{\xi}_i\tilde{\rho}_j\\
&\quad +\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0
 \sum_{i\in \mathcal{N}_d,j\notin \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iijj}]
 \tilde{\xi}_i|z_j|^2+P,
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
where
\begin{gather*}
\check{\omega}_0=\mu_0+3c_0\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0^2+2\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0
\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}c_j\tilde{\xi}_j,\\
\check{\omega}_j=\mu_j+\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0^2c_j+\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0
\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\xi}_i,\quad
j\in \mathcal{N}_d\\
\check{\lambda}_j=\mu_j+\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}^2_0c_j+\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0
\sum_{i\in \mathcal{N}_d,}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\xi}_i ,\quad j\notin \mathcal{N}_d,
\\
\begin{aligned}
P&=(3c_0\varepsilon^5\tilde{\xi}_0+\varepsilon^5\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}
 c_j\tilde{\xi}_j)\tilde{\rho}_0^2+2\varepsilon^5\tilde{\xi}_0\tilde{\rho}_0
 \sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}c_j\tilde{\rho}_j+c_0\varepsilon^4\tilde{\rho}_0^3\\
&\quad +\varepsilon^5\tilde{\rho}_0\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]
 \tilde{\xi}_j\tilde{\rho}_i+\varepsilon^5\tilde{\rho}_0\sum_{i,j\in
 \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\xi}_i\tilde{\rho}_j+\varepsilon^5
 \tilde{\rho}_0\sum_{i,j\in \mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\rho}_i
 \tilde{\rho}_j\\
&\quad +\varepsilon^4(\tilde{\xi}_0+\tilde{\rho}_0)^2\sum_{i\in \mathcal{N}_d,j
 \notin\mathcal{N}_d}[{G}^6_{00iiii}]\tilde{\rho}_i|z_j|^2
 +\varepsilon^4\mathop{\sum_{i,j,l \in \mathcal{N}_d}}
 \mathbb{G}^6\tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\rho}_j\tilde{\rho}_l\\
&\quad +\varepsilon^5\mathop{\sum_{i,j,l\in\mathcal{N}}}
 \mathbb{G}^6\tilde{\xi}_l\tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\rho}_j
 +\varepsilon^5\mathop{\sum_{i,j,l\in\mathcal{N}_d}}
 \mathbb{G}^6\tilde{\xi}_i\tilde{\rho}_l\tilde{\rho}_j
 +\varepsilon^5\mathop{\sum_{i,j,l\in\mathcal{N}_d}}
 \mathbb{G}^6\tilde{\xi}_j\tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\rho}_l \\
&\quad +\varepsilon^5\mathop{\sum_{i,j\in\mathcal{N}_d, l
 \notin\mathcal{N}_d}} \mathbb{G}^6\tilde{\xi}_i\tilde{\rho}_j z_l\overline{z}_l
 +\varepsilon^5\mathop{\sum_{i,j\in\mathcal{N}_d,l\notin \mathcal{N}_d}}
 \mathbb{G}^6\tilde{\xi}_j\tilde{\rho}_i z_l\overline{z}_l
\\
&\quad  +\varepsilon^4\mathop{\sum_{i,j\in\mathcal{N}_d,l\notin \mathcal{N}_d}}
 \mathbb{G}^6\tilde{\rho}_i\tilde{\rho}_j z_l\overline{z}_l
 +\varepsilon^5\mathop{\sum_{i\in\mathcal{N}_d,j,l\notin
 \mathcal{N}_d }}\tilde{\xi}_i z_j\overline{z}_j z_l\overline{z}_l\\
&\quad +\varepsilon^4\mathop{\sum_{i\in\mathcal{N}_d,j,l\notin
 \mathcal{N}_d}}\tilde{\rho}_i z_j\overline{z}_j z_l\overline{z}_l
 +\varepsilon^4\mathop{\sum_{(i,\dots,n)\in\triangle_3 }}
 \mathbb{G}^6_{ijdlmn}z_iz_jz_dz_{l}z_{m}z_{n }+\varepsilon^5 K\\
&=\varepsilon^4 Q+\varepsilon^4\hat{\mathbb{G}}^6+\varepsilon^5 \hat{K}
 +\varepsilon^5 K,
\end{aligned}
\end{gather*}
with
\begin{gather*}
Q = \mathcal {O}(|\tilde{\rho}|^3)+\mathcal
{O}(|\tilde{\rho}|\|\hat{Z}\|^2),\quad
\hat{\mathbb{G}}^6=\mathop{\sum_{(i,\dots,n)\in\triangle_3 }}
\mathbb{G}^6_{ijdlmn}z_iz_jz_dz_{l}z_{m}z_{n },
\\
\hat{K}=\mathcal {O}(|\tilde{\rho}|^2)+\mathcal
{O}(|\tilde{\rho}|\|\hat{Z}\|),\quad
K=R_{11}+ R_{22}+\dots+\varepsilon^{9}\int_0^1\{R_{66},F_6\}\circ
X_{F_6}^sds.
\end{gather*}
Next, we  give the estimates of the perturbed term $P$. To
this end we need some notation which is taken from \cite{p1}. Let
$l^{a,s}$ is now the Hilbert space consisting of those vectors $Z$
with $\|Z\|_{a,s}<\infty$. with
$$
\|Z\|^2_{a,s}=\sum_{j \notin \mathcal{N}_d}|z_j|^2|j|^{2s}e^{2aj}<\infty,\quad a,s>0.
$$
Let $x=(\theta,\hat{\theta}_0)\oplus\hat{\theta}$, with
$\hat{\theta}=(\hat{\theta}_j)_{j \in \mathcal{N}_d}$,
$y=(J,\tilde{\rho}_0)\oplus\tilde{\rho}$,
$\tilde{\rho}=(\tilde{\rho}_j)_{j \in \mathcal{N}_d}$,
 $Z=(z_j)_{j \notin \mathcal{N}_d}$,
and let us introduce the phase space
$$
\mathcal{P}^{a,s}=\widehat{\mathbb{T}}^{m+d+2}\times \mathbb{C}^{m+d+2}
\times l^{a,s}\times  l^{a,s}\ni (x,y,Z,\bar{Z}),
$$
where $\widehat{\mathbb{T}}^{m+d+2}$ is the complexiation of the usual
$(m+d+2)$-torus $\mathbb{T}^{m+d+2}$. Set
$$
D(s,r):=\{(x,y,Z,\bar{Z})\in \mathcal{P}^{a,s}:
|\operatorname{Im}x|<s,|y|<r^2,\|Z\|_{a,s}+\|\bar{Z}\|_{a,s}<r\}.
$$
We define the weighted phase norms
$$
|W|_r=|W|_{\bar{s},r}=|x|+\frac{1}{r^2}|y|+\frac{1}{r}\|Z\|_{a,\bar{s}}
+\frac{1}{r}\|\bar{Z}\|_{a,\bar{s}}
$$
for $W=(x,y,Z,\bar{Z})\in \mathcal{P}^{a,\bar{s}}$ with $\bar{s}=s+1$.
Denote by $\underline{\Sigma}$ the parameter set
$\mathscr{J}\times[1,2]^{m+d+1}$. For a map
$U:D(s,r)\times\underline{\Sigma}\to \mathcal{P}^{a,\bar{s}}$,
define its Lipschitz semi-norm $|U|_r^{\mathcal{L}}$:
$$
|U|_r^{\mathcal{L}}=\sup_{\hat{\xi}\neq\xi}
\frac{|\Delta_{\hat{\xi}\xi }U|_r}{|\hat{\xi}-\xi|},
$$
where $\Delta_{\hat{\xi}\xi}U=U(\cdot,\hat{\xi})-U(\cdot,\xi)$, and
where the supremum is taken over $\underline{\Sigma}$. Denote by
$X_P$ the vector field corresponding the Hamiltonian $P$ with
respect to the symplectic structure
$dx\wedge dy+{\rm i}dZ\wedge d\bar{Z}$, namely,
$$
X_P=(\partial_yP,-\partial_xP,\nabla_{\bar{Z}}P,-\nabla_ZP).
$$

\begin{lemma}\label{lem5.9}
The Perturbation $P(x,y,Z,\bar{Z};\zeta)$ is real analytic for real
argument $(x,y,Z,\bar{Z})\in D(s,r)$ for  given $s,r>0$, and
Lipschitz in the parameters $\xi\in \underline{\Sigma}$, and for
each $\xi\in \underline{\Sigma}$ its gradients with respect to
$Z,\bar{Z}$ satisfy
$$
\partial_ZP,\quad\partial_{\bar{Z}}P\in \mathcal{A}(l^{a,s},l^{a,s+1/2}),
$$
where $\mathcal{A}(l^{a,s},l^{a,s+1/2})$ denotes the class of all maps
from some neighborhood of the origin in $l^{a,s}$ into
$l^{a,s+1/2}$, which is real analytic in the real and imaginary
parts of the complex coordinate $Z$. In addition, for the perturbed
term $P$ we have the two estimates
\[
\sup_{D(s,r)\times\underline{\Sigma}}|X_P|_r\leq C\varepsilon^4,\quad
\sup_{D(s,r)\times\underline{\Sigma}}|\partial_\xi X_P|_r\leq C
\varepsilon^4,
\]
where $s=\sigma/5$ and $r=\varepsilon$.
\end{lemma}

\begin{proof}
For $j \in \mathcal{N}_d$,  from \eqref{5.221} it follows that
$|\partial_{\hat{\theta}_j}w_j|\leq C\varepsilon^{1/2}$ and
$|\partial_{\tilde{\rho}_j}w_j|\leq C\varepsilon^{-1/2}$
where $w_j=z_j$ or $w_j=\bar{z}_j$. From \eqref{5.221} and
$\|Z\|_{a,s}\leq r=\varepsilon$, we obtain
$\|z\|_{a,s}\leq C\varepsilon^{1/2}$ where $z=(z_0,\underline{z})\oplus Z$
with $\underline{z}=(z_j\in \mathbb{C}:j \in \mathcal{N}_d)$. In view of
$|\overline{\mathbb {G}}^6|=\mathcal {O}(\varepsilon^{8}),|\hat{\mathbb
{G}}^6|=\mathcal {O}(\varepsilon^6)$ and
$ K=\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{17/2})$, it follows that
$|P|=\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{10})$ on $D(s,2r)$. Using Cauchy
estimates for $\partial_xP$, $\partial_yP$, $\partial_{\bar{Z}}P$
and $\partial_{Z}P$, we obtain
$|\partial_xP|=\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{10})$,
$|\partial_yP|=\mathcal {O}(\varepsilon^8)$,
$|\partial_{\bar{Z}}P|=\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{9})$,
$|\partial_{Z}P|=\mathcal {O}(\varepsilon^{9})$ on $D(s',r)$.
Hence, we have $\sup_{D(s,r)\times\underline{\Sigma}}|X_P|_r\leq C\varepsilon^4$.
By a direct computation with respect to $\xi$, we also have
$\sup_{D(s,r)\times\underline{\Sigma}}|\partial_\xi X_P|_r\leq C\varepsilon^4$.
\end{proof}


\section{Proof of main theorem}

To apply the  infinite-dimensional KAM theorem which was first proved
by Kuksin \cite{k1,k2} and P\"oschel \cite{p1} to our problem, we need to
introduce a new parameter $\bar{\omega}$ below.

For any $\bar{\xi}\in \mathscr{J}$, we have
$\alpha(\bar{\xi})\in A_\gamma$. Hence, for fixed
$\omega_-=(\omega_-^1,\omega_-^2,\dots,\omega_-^{m})\in D_\Lambda$
and $\omega_-^{m+1}(\bar{\xi})\in A_\gamma$ arbitrarily. For
\begin{align*}
\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})\in \bar{\bar{\Omega}}:=
\Big\{&\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})=(\omega_1,\dots,\omega_m,\alpha(\bar{\xi}))\in
D_\Lambda\times A_\gamma:|\omega_i-\omega_-^i|\leq\varepsilon,\\
&|\alpha(\bar{\xi})-\omega_-^{m+1}(\bar{\xi})|\leq\varepsilon\Big\},
\end{align*}
we can introduce new parameter
$\bar{\omega}=(\bar{\omega}_1,\bar{\omega}_2,\dots,
\bar{\omega}_m,\bar{\omega}_{m+1})$
by the following
\begin{gather*}
\omega_j=\omega_ -^j+\varepsilon^6\bar{\omega}_j,\quad
\bar{\omega}_j\in [0,1],\quad j=1,2,\dots,m,\\
\alpha(\bar{\xi})=\omega_-^{m+1}(\bar{\xi})+\varepsilon^6\bar{\omega}_{m+1},\quad
\bar{\omega}_{m+1}\in [0,1].
\end{gather*}
Hence, the Hamiltonian \eqref{5.22} becomes
\begin{equation}\label{7.2}
H=\langle \widehat{\omega}(\xi),\hat{y}\rangle+\langle \widehat{\Omega}(\xi),\hat{Z}
\rangle+P,
\end{equation}
where
$\widehat{\omega}(\xi)=\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})\oplus
 \check{\omega}_0\oplus\breve{\omega}$
with
\begin{gather*}
\breve{\omega}=\tilde{\alpha}
 + \frac{\varepsilon^{5.5}\tilde{\xi}_0}{\sqrt{[\bar{V}]}} A\tilde{\xi}, \quad
\widehat{\Omega}(\xi)=\tilde{\beta}+\varepsilon^{5.5}
\frac{\tilde{\xi}_0}{\sqrt{[\bar{V}]}}  B\tilde{\xi},
\\
\xi=\bar{\omega}\oplus\tilde{\xi}_0\oplus \tilde{\xi},\quad
\tilde{\xi}:=(\tilde{\xi}_j)_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}, \\
\hat{y}=J\oplus\tilde{\rho}_0\oplus\tilde{\rho},\quad
\tilde{\alpha}=(\check{\omega}_1,\dots,\check{\omega}_d),\quad
\tilde{\beta}=(\check{\lambda}_{d+1},\check{\lambda}_{d+2},\dots).
\end{gather*}

\begin{lemma}\label{lemT2}
Let $\Pi=[1,2]^{m+d+2}$. Then we have $X_P\in \mathcal{A}(l^{a,s},l^{a,s+1/2})$ and
$$
\sup_{D(s,r)\times \Pi}|X_P|_r\leq C\varepsilon^4,\quad
\sup_{D(s,r)\times \Pi}|\partial_\zeta X_P|_r\leq C\varepsilon^4.
$$
\end{lemma}

The proof of the above lemma is the same as one of the lemma \ref{lem5.9}.
In the following, we  verify the assumptions A, B and C in \cite{p1}, for
the above Hamiltonian \eqref{7.2}. Recalling \eqref{5.220}, we have
\begin{align*}
A&=(a_{ij})\\
&=\begin{pmatrix}\frac{b}{\lambda_{i_1}
}+\varpi_{11}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)&
\frac{a}{\sqrt{\lambda_{i_1}\lambda_{i2}}}+\varpi_{12}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)&\dots&\frac{a}
{\sqrt{\lambda_{i1}\lambda_{id}}}+\varpi_{1d}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\\
\frac{a}{\sqrt{\lambda_{i2}\lambda_{i1}}}+\varpi_{21}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)&\frac{b}{\lambda_{i2}}+
\varpi_{22}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)&\dots&\frac{a}
{\sqrt{\lambda_{i2}\lambda_{id}}}
+\varpi_{4}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\\
\dots&\dots&\dots&\dots\\
\frac{a}{\sqrt{\lambda_{id}\lambda_{i1}}}+\varpi_{d1}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)&\frac{a}
{\sqrt{\lambda_{id}\lambda_{i2}}}+
\varpi_{n2}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)&\dots&\frac{b}
{\lambda_{id}}+\varpi_{dd}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
\end{pmatrix}_{d\times d},
\end{align*}
\[
B=\begin{pmatrix}
\frac{a}{\sqrt{\lambda_{i(d+1)}\lambda_{i1}}}+\varpi_{d+1,1}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
&\dots&
\frac{a}{\sqrt{\lambda_{i(d+1)}\lambda_{id}}}+\varpi_{d+1,d}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\\
\frac{a}{\sqrt{\lambda_{i(d+2)}\lambda_{i1}}}+\varpi_{d+2,1}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)
&\dots&
\frac{a}{\sqrt{\lambda_{i(d+2)}\lambda_{id}}}+\varpi_{d+2,d}(\bar{\xi},\varepsilon)\\
\vdots&\vdots&\vdots
\end{pmatrix}_{\infty\times d},
\]
where
\begin{equation}
    a=\frac{15[\phi]}{\pi^2},\quad b=\frac{15[\phi]}{4\pi^2}.
\end{equation}
\begin{gather*}
\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}A=\begin{pmatrix}
\frac{b}{i_1^2\times i_1^2}&
\frac{a}{i_1^2\times i_{2}^2}&\dots&\frac{a}{i_1^2\times i_d^2}\\
\frac{a}{i_{2}^2\times i_1^2}&\frac{b}{i_{2}^2\times i_{2}^2}&\dots
&\frac{a}{i_{2}^2\times i_{ d}^2}\\
\dots&\dots&\dots&\dots\\
\frac{a}{i_d^2\times i_1^2}&\frac{a}{i_d^2\times i_{2}^2}&\dots
&\frac{b}{i_d^2\times
i_d^2}\end{pmatrix}_{d\times d}:=D,
\\
\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}B=\begin{pmatrix}
\frac{a}{i_{d+1}^2\times i_1^2}&\dots&
\frac{a}{i_{d+1}^2\times i_d^2}\\
\frac{a}{i_{d+2}^2\times i_1^2}&\dots&\frac{a}{i_{d+2}^2\times i_d^2}\\
\vdots&\vdots&\vdots
\end{pmatrix}_{\infty\times d}:=\widetilde{D}.
\end{gather*}
Setting $\hat{u}=(i_1^2,i_{2}^2,\dots,i_d^2)$ and
$\hat{v}=(i_{d+1}^2,i_{d+2}^2,\dots)$, and
defining the matrices
$$
\bar{E}:=\operatorname{diag}[\hat{u}],\quad
\bar{F}:=\operatorname{diag}[\hat{v}],
$$
we can rewrite $D$ and $\widetilde{D}$ as
$$
D=\bar{E}^{-1}\overline{A}\bar{E}^{-1},\quad
\widetilde{D}=\bar{F}^{-1}\overline{B}\bar{E}^{-1},
$$
where
$$
\overline{A}=\begin{pmatrix}b&
a&\dots&a\\
a&b&\dots&a\\
\dots&\dots&\dots&\dots\\
a&a&\dots&b\end{pmatrix}_{d \times d},\quad
\overline{B}=\begin{pmatrix} b&\dots&
b\\
b&\dots&b\\
\vdots&\vdots&\vdots
\end{pmatrix}_{\infty\times d}.
$$
We know that $\det D\neq0$ since
$\det\overline{A}=(b-a)^{d-1}(b+(d-1)a)\neq0$ ($a,b$ have the same sign).
Therefore, we get $\det A\neq0$ provided that $0<\varepsilon\ll1$.
Moreover, by the definition of $\widehat{\omega}$, we get that
 \[
\frac{\partial\widehat{\omega}}{\partial\xi}
=\frac{\partial(\widetilde{\omega},\breve{\omega}_0,
\breve{\omega})}{\partial(\overline{\omega},
\widetilde{\xi_0},\widetilde{\xi})}
=\varepsilon^6\tilde{\xi}_0\begin{pmatrix}
 I_{m+1}  &0&0\\
0&6c_0+\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d} c_j\xi_j&12\mathbb{Y}\\
 0&12\tilde{\xi}_0\mathbb{Y}^T+A\xi& A
 \end{pmatrix},\quad
\text{for }\xi\in \Pi,
\]
where
$I_{m+1}$ denotes the  $(m+1)\times (m+1)$ unit matrix,
$\mathbb{Y}=(c_1,c_2,\dots,c_d)$.
Let $c_0'=6c_0+\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d} c_j \xi_j$.
In view of $c_0=\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{-3/4})$,
$c_j=\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{-1/2})$ and
\begin{align*}
&\begin{pmatrix}
1&-\mathbb{Y}A^{-1}\\0&I_d\end{pmatrix}
\begin{pmatrix}
c_0'&12\mathbb{Y}\\12\mathbb{Y}^{T}+A\xi&A
\end{pmatrix}
\begin{pmatrix}
1&0\\-A^{-1}\mathbb{Y}^{T}&I_d\end{pmatrix}
\\
&=\begin{pmatrix}
c_0'-\mathbb{Y}A^{-1}\mathbb{Y}^{T}-\mathbb{Y}\xi&0\\A\xi&A
\end{pmatrix},
\end{align*}
we get
$$
\det\begin{pmatrix}
c_0'-\mathbb{Y}A^{-1}\mathbb{Y}^{T}-\mathbb{Y}\xi&0\\A\xi&A
\end{pmatrix} \neq0
$$
provided that $0<\varepsilon\ll1$. Therefore, the real map
$\xi\mapsto\widehat{\omega}(\xi)$ is a lipeomorphism between $\Pi$
and its imagine.

For any $k\in \mathbb{Z}^{m+2+d}$, we write
\[
k=(k_1,k_2,k_3),\quad k_1\in \mathbb{Z}^{m+1},\;
k_2\in\mathbb{Z},k_3\in\mathbb{Z}^d.
\]
Let
\begin{gather*}
\begin{aligned}
\mathcal{Y}(\xi)
&= \langle k,\widehat{\omega}(\xi)\rangle+\langle l,\widehat{\Omega}(\xi)\rangle \\
&= \langle k_1,\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})\rangle+k_2\check{\omega}_0+\langle k_3,
\tilde{\alpha}\rangle+\langle k_3,\varepsilon^{5.5}
\frac{\tilde{\xi}_0}{\sqrt{[\widehat{V}]}}
A\tilde{\xi}\rangle\\
&\quad +\langle l,\tilde{\beta}+\varepsilon^{5.5}
\frac{\tilde{\xi}_0}{\sqrt{[\widehat{V}]}}  B\tilde{\xi}\rangle,
 \end{aligned}\\
\Delta:=\{\xi\in \Pi:\mathcal{Y}(\xi)=0\}.
\end{gather*}
 We need to prove that $\operatorname{meas}\Delta=0$.
We discuss the following two cases.
\smallskip

\textbf{Case 1.}
 Let $k_1=(k^1,k^2,\dots,k^m,k^{m+1})\neq0 $ and write
$$
\langle k_1,\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi})\rangle
=\sum_{i=1}^{m}k^i\omega_i+k^{m+1}\alpha(\bar{\xi}),
$$
then there exists some $1\leq i_0\leq m$ such that $k^{i_0}\neq0$.
Observe that $\check{\omega}_0$, $\tilde{\alpha}$ and
$\tilde{\beta}$ do not involve the parameter $\bar{\omega}$. Then
$$
\frac{\partial \mathcal{Y}(\xi) }{\partial \bar{\omega}_{i_0}}
=k^{i_0}\varepsilon^6\neq0 ,\quad 0<\varepsilon\ll 1,
$$
which implies $\operatorname{meas}\Delta=0$.
\smallskip

\textbf{Case 2.}
 Let $k_2\neq0$. Then
$$
\frac{\partial \mathcal{Y}(\xi) }{\partial \tilde{\xi}_0 }
=6c_0\varepsilon^6+2\varepsilon^6\sum_{j\in \mathcal{N}_d}c_j\tilde{\xi}_j\neq0,
$$
which implies $\operatorname{meas}\Delta=0$.
\smallskip

\textbf{Case 3.} Let $k_1=k_2=0$, then
\begin{align*}
\mathcal{Y}(\xi)
&= \langle k_1,\omega\rangle+k_2\check{\omega}_0+\langle k_3,
\tilde{\alpha}\rangle+\langle k_3,\frac{\varepsilon^{5.5}}{\sqrt{\hat[V]}}
A\tilde{\xi}\rangle+\langle l,\tilde{\beta}+\varepsilon^3 B\tilde{\xi}\rangle  \\
&= \langle k_3,\tilde{\alpha}\rangle+\langle k_3,
 \frac{\varepsilon^{5.5}}{\sqrt{\hat[V]}}
A\tilde{\xi}\rangle+\langle l,\tilde{\beta}
 +\frac{\varepsilon^{5.5}}{\sqrt{\hat[V]}} B\tilde{\xi}\rangle \\
&=\langle k_3,\tilde{\alpha}\rangle+\langle l,\tilde{\beta}\rangle
+\frac{\varepsilon^{5.5}}{\sqrt{\hat[V]}}\langle Ak_3+B^{T}l,\tilde{\xi}\rangle ,
\end{align*}
where $B^{T}$ is the transpose of $B$. (Note that $A$ is symmetric.)
We claim that either $\langle k_3,\tilde{\alpha}\rangle
+\langle l,\tilde{\beta}\rangle \neq0$
or $Ak_3+B^{T}l\neq0$.

Since
$$
\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}(Ak_3+B^{T}l)=Dk_3+{\widetilde{D}}^{T}l,
$$
and
$$
\lim_{\varepsilon\to0}(\langle k_3,\tilde{\alpha}\rangle+\langle l,\tilde{\beta}\rangle)
=\langle k_3,\hat{\alpha}\rangle+ \langle l,\hat{\beta}\rangle,
$$
with
$\hat{\alpha}=(i_1^2,i_{2}^2,\dots,i_d^2)$ and
$\hat{\beta}=(i_{d+1}^2,i_{d+2}^2,\dots)$, it suffices to show that
$\langle k_3,\hat{\alpha}\rangle+ \langle l,\hat{\beta}\rangle\neq0$ or
$Dk_3+{\widetilde{D}}^{T}l\neq0$. The result is proved in
in\cite[Lemma 6]{p2}. Hence, we get that
$\langle k_3,\tilde{\alpha}\rangle+ \langle l,\tilde{\beta}\rangle \neq0$
or $Ak_3+B^{T}l\neq0$ as $0<\varepsilon\ll 1$. Moreover, it is easy to that
$\langle l,\widehat{\Omega}(\xi)\rangle \neq0$ as $0<\varepsilon\ll 1$, with
$1\leq |l|\leq2$ and $\xi\in \Pi$. This completes the verification of
Assumption A.

Noticing that
\begin{gather*}
\lambda_j=\sqrt{j^4+\varepsilon [\hat{V}]}
=j^2+\frac{\varepsilon [\hat{V}]}{2j^2}+O(j^{-4}),\\
\mu_j=\sqrt{\lambda_j}+\sum_{k=2}^\infty\varepsilon^{k}
\tilde{\lambda}_{j,k}(\bar{\xi},\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),\varepsilon),
\end{gather*}
we have that $\widehat{\Omega}_j=j^\varsigma+\dots$ with
$\varsigma=2$ and $\widehat{\Omega}_j-j^{2}$ is a
Lipschitz map from $\Pi$ to $l_\infty^{-\delta}$ with $\delta=-2$.
Thus, Assumption B is fulfilled for $\widehat{\Omega}$ with
$\delta=-2$, $\varsigma=2$, and $\overline{\Omega}=\tilde{\beta}$.

Assumption C can be verified easily using Lemma \ref{lem5.9}, letting
$\bar{p}=s+1/2$, $p=s$.

Now let us verify the smallness condition in \cite{p1}. By letting
$\alpha=\varepsilon^{8-\iota}$ with $0<\iota<8$
fixed and Lemma \ref{lemT2}, we have
\[
\sup_{D(s,r)\times\Pi}|X_P|_r+\sup_{D(s,r)\times\Pi}
\frac{\alpha}{M}|X_P|_r^{\mathcal{L}}
\leq\gamma\alpha ,
\]
if $0<\varepsilon<\varepsilon^{**}$ with a constant
$\varepsilon^{**}=\varepsilon^{**}(\gamma,C)$. This implies the
smallness condition is satisfied. Next, Let us check the
conditions of \cite[Theorem D]{p1} for the Hamiltonian \eqref{7.2}.
First of all, we remark that $\widehat{\omega}(\xi)$ is affine
function of the parameter $\xi$. and we can choose
$\tilde{\mu}=1$ in \cite[Theorem D]{p1}.

Let us run the  infinite-dimensional KAM theorem for Hamiltonian
\eqref{7.2}. Then there is a subset $\Pi_\alpha\subset\Pi$ with
\[
\operatorname{meas} (\Pi\setminus \Pi_\alpha)
\leq \hat{c}L^{m+d+2}M^{m+d+2}(\operatorname{diam} \Pi)^{m+d+2}
\alpha^{\tilde{\mu}} \leq
C\varepsilon^{-1}\alpha^{\tilde{\mu}}<\varepsilon^{6-\iota},
\]
and a Lipschitz continuous family of torus embedding
$\Phi: \mathbb{T}^{m+d+2}\times \Pi_\alpha\to \mathcal{P}^{a,s+1/2}$, and a
Lipschitz continuous map
$\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}:\Pi_\alpha\to \mathbb{R}^{m+d+2}$,
such that for each $\xi\in \Pi_\alpha$ the map $\Phi$ restricted to
$\mathbb{T}^{m+d+2}\times \{\xi\}$ is a real analytic embedding of an
elliptic rotational torus with frequencies
$\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}(\xi)$ for the Hamiltonian $H$ at $\xi$.
Moreover, $|\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}(\xi)-\widehat{\omega}(\xi)|<c\varepsilon$.
We return from the parameter set $\Pi$ to
$$
\Pi^*(\omega_{-},\omega_{-}^{m+1})=\bar{\bar{\Omega}}\times [0,1]^{d+1}.
$$
Let
$$
\Pi^*=\cup_{(\omega_{-},\omega_{-}^{m+1})\in
D_\Lambda\times A_\gamma}\Pi^*(\omega_{-},\omega_{-}^{m+1}),
$$
where $\omega_{-},\omega_{-}^{m+1}$ are chosen such that
$\Pi^*(\omega_{-}^{*},{\omega_{-}^{m+1}}^*)\cap
\Pi^*(\omega_{-}^{**},{\omega_{-}^{m+1}}^{**})=\emptyset$ if
$(\omega_{-}^{*},{\omega_{-}^{m+1}}^*)\neq(\omega_{-}^{**},{\omega_{-}^{m+1}}^{**})$.
Hence, we get a subset $\Pi^*_\alpha\subset\Pi^*$ such that
$$
\Sigma_\alpha=\Pi^*_\alpha\subset D_\Lambda\times
A_\gamma\times[0,1]^{d+1}\subset\Sigma
$$
with
$$
\operatorname{meas}(\Sigma\setminus\Sigma_\varepsilon)\leq\varepsilon.
$$
Therefore, for the new parameter set, we have that there are a
Lipschitz continuous family of torus embedding
$\Phi: \mathbb{T}^{m+d+2}\times \Sigma_\varepsilon\to \mathcal{P}^{a,s+1}$,
and a Lipschitz continuous map
$\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}:\Sigma_\varepsilon\to \mathbb{R}^{m+d+2}$,
such that for each $\xi\in \Sigma_\varepsilon$ the map
$\Phi$ restricted to $\mathbb{T}^{m+d+2}\times \{\xi\}$ is a real
analytic embedding of an elliptic rotational torus with frequencies
$\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}(\xi)=(\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}),
(\hat{\omega}_j)_{j \in\mathcal{N}_d \cup \{0\}})$ for the Hamiltonian
$H$ at $\xi$.
Also
\begin{gather}\label{7.13}
|\Phi-\Phi_0|_r+\frac{\alpha}{M}|\Phi-\Phi_0|_r^{\mathcal{L}}\leq
c\varepsilon^{3-(3-\iota)}=c\varepsilon^\iota, \\
\label{7.14}
|\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}-\omega^0|_r
+\frac{\alpha}{M}|\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}(\xi)-\omega^0(\xi)|^{\mathcal{L}}
\leq c\varepsilon^3,
 \end{gather}
where $\omega^0(\xi)=\widehat{\omega}(\xi)$ and
$\xi=(\omega,\alpha(\bar{\xi}),\tilde{\xi}_0,\tilde{\xi}_1,\dots,\tilde{\xi}_d)$.
Therefore, all motions starting from the torus
$\Phi(\mathbb{T}^{m+d+2}\times\Sigma_\varepsilon)$ are quasi-periodic with
frequencies $\widehat{\widehat{\omega}}(\xi)$. By \eqref{7.13} and
\eqref{7.14}, those motions can written as follows:
\begin{gather*}
\tilde{\rho}_0(t)=O(\varepsilon^3),\quad
\hat{\theta}_0(t)=\hat{\omega}_0t+O(\varepsilon^\iota),\\
\tilde{\rho}_j(t)=O(\varepsilon^3),\quad
\hat{\theta}_j(t)=\hat{\omega}_jt+O(\varepsilon^\iota),\quad
j\in \mathcal{N}_d, \\
\|Z(t)\|_{a,s+1}=O(\varepsilon),\quad
\theta(t)=\tilde{\omega}(\bar{\xi}) t,
\end{gather*}
where $Z=(z_j)_{j\notin \mathcal{N}_d}$ and  we have chosen  the initial phase
$\hat{\theta}_j(0)=0$. Returning the original equation \eqref{1.1},
we may get the solution described in Theorem~\ref{thm1.1}.

\subsection*{Acknowledgments}
This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10871117, 11171185) and SDNSF (Grant
No. ZR2010AM013)

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